SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 DJ

2020 DJ

2020 DJ belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.299 AU it takes 1.48 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 38
Orbital Period · P
1.48 yr
v(q)
32.8 km/s
v(Q)
20.8 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
4.98
Eccentricity · e
0.2232

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.009 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.589 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.58 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.299 AU gives an orbital period of 1.48 yr, or about 541 days.

An eccentricity of 0.223 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.09° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 32.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 20.8 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.2 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 38 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5393 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.299 AU
Eccentricity
0.2232
Perihelion
1.009 AU
Aphelion
1.588937 AU
Inclination
4.09°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
96.04°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jun-29 09:58 0.481911 AU
72092934 km
7.04 km/s
2047-Oct-05 09:29 0.479370 AU
71712790 km
7.45 km/s
2050-Oct-25 18:26 0.399188 AU
59717717 km
6.06 km/s
2051-Apr-13 14:09 0.475946 AU
71200457 km
17.65 km/s
2053-Nov-25 15:06 0.279356 AU
41791073 km
3.27 km/s
2054-Mar-29 05:57 0.227974 AU
34104485 km
10.36 km/s
2057-Feb-28 06:05 0.018362 AU
2746925 km
3.73 km/s
2060-Jan-21 09:27 0.087889 AU
13148002 km
6.47 km/s
2063-Jan-06 05:34 0.249512 AU
37326405 km
12.13 km/s
2066-Jun-10 11:05 0.383296 AU
57340334 km
5.68 km/s
2069-Jun-27 06:11 0.451037 AU
67474173 km
6.91 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.2

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.53931
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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